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Ponant (officially, ''Compagnie du Ponant'' ''(CDP)''; "Ponant Company") is a French cruise ship operator. It was founded in April 1988 by Philippe Videau, Jean-Emmanuel Sauvé, and other officers of the French Merchant Navy and launched the first French cruise ship.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.sixstarcruises.co.uk/blog/lhistorique-de-compagnie-du-ponant/ )〕 The company operates four ships, all of which operate under the French flag. ==History== Ponant started out with one ship, ''Le Ponant'', a three masted Barque built in 1991. ''Le Ponant'' still operates with the company today. Eight years later in 1999, the company acquired Le Levant, a yacht. After 13 years in service with Ponant, ''Le Levant'' was purchased by Paul Gauguin Cruises in 2012 and became ''Tere Moana''. In 2004, Ponant purchased ''Le Diamant'', a luxury liner. ''Le Diamant'' transferred to Quark Expeditions in 2012 to becoome ''Ocean Diamond''. Later, in 2010, Ponant put into service the first of a series of four identical luxury sister ships, ''Le Boreal''. A year later, the company began operating the second ship of the class, ''L'Austral'' and in 2013 the third ship of the class was added to the fleet, ''Le Soléal''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Cruise Line )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Travel Pulse )〕 The fourth ship of the class will be delivered in 2015.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.marinelink.com/news/fincantieri-fourth-ponant356676.aspx )〕 Initially based in Nantes for 18 years, in 2006 the company headquarters was moved to Marseille following its acquisition by CMA CGM. In 2012, CMA CGM sold Ponant to Bridgepoint Capital.〔( Bridgepoint Acquires Ponant )〕 On April 4 2008, ''Le Ponant'' was seized by Somali pirates in the Gulf of Aden while en route from the Seychelles to the Mediterranean. The ship carried no passengers at the time of its capture, but all 30 crewmembers were taken hostage. The hostages were released without incident on April 12. Following the release, French helicopters tracked the pirates to the village of Jariban. French ''commando marine'' and GIGN operating from the frigate ''Jean Bart'' and the ''Jeanne d'Arc'' moved in when the pirates attempted to flee in the desert. A sniper disabled the get-away vehicle, and the commandos were able to capture six men. Local officials claimed that three people died in the raid, with a further eight wounded, but France denied this. Troops also recovered some of the ransom money paid by the owner of the yacht for the release of its crew. The six captured pirates have since been flown to Paris, where they shall face trial. In 2013, one of Ponant's ships, ''Le Soleal'', became the first French commercial shipping vessel to traverse the Northwest Passage. The vessel left Kangerlussuaq in Greenland on August 26 2013 and arrived in Anadyr, in Russia on September 16 2013.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.sixstarcruises.co.uk/blog/compagnie-du-ponant-ship-makes-history/ )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Compagnie du Ponant」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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